Everyone loves a great rack, but sometimes they just hang out a bit too far...
Most manufacturers can and do warrant their products as compliant with Australian Design Rules (ADRs), but compatibility of a rack with a specific vehicle is the owner's responsibility.
Australian Design Rule 43/04 - Vehicle Configuration and Dimensions requires that the total rear projection, measured from your vehicle's rear axle centre, must not exceed 60% of your vehicle's wheelbase. This is important for the safety of other road users when your vehicle is manoeuvring.
Vertical racks are a great solution for shuttling bikes on trail roads, however, they will overhang beyond legal limits on most passenger vehicles.
In most cases, platform racks are only suitable for a single bike & in many cases, platform racks are not legal even with one bike.
Here's a comparison of last year's top 10 selling vehicles in Australia when fitted with typical market leading hitch-mounted racks
When vehicle manufacturers specify roof load capacities, they also specify limits on the height of loads to ensure a safe level of vehicle stability is maintained.
For example:
Allowing for the typical mass and load centres of the racks, carriers and bikes, these vehicles are likely to be limited to a maximum of 2 conventional mountain bikes...
(Vehicle roof capacities may be further reduced if travelling off-road)
*BODY BUILDER'S GUIDE - HILUX, JUNE 2020 - TOYOTA (Pub. no.: BBGN1006-4)
**Ford Ranger 2022 - Body and Equipment Mounting Manual, Date of Publication: 07/2022
Transport for NSW - Vehicle Standards Information
QLD Government - Projecting Loads
Vic Roads - Guidelines for the use of Bicycle Carriers
Northern Territory Government - Vehicle Accessories
South Australia Police Road Safety Centre - Light Vehicle Mass and Loading Requirements
Tasmanian Government - Information Bulletin: Carrying Loads
Government of Western Australia - Vehicle Safety and Standards Information Bulletin: IB-117D
Existing overhang data based upon manufacturer data where available and on the basis of measurement of actual vehicles or vehicle drawings where not published.
Vehicle overhangs may vary based upon trim level and fitted accessories such that it is recommended owners perform their own independent check to validate.
Although the information provided has been prepared in good faith and from sources believed to be reliable, no warranty, express or implied, is made regarding accuracy of the information.
Information is provided as a guide and vehicle owners are recommended to verify dimensions for their particular vehicle.
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